[国际] 土耳其击落俄罗斯战机 普京震怒（双语）

　　俄罗斯战机在土叙边界被击落

　　Russian Jet Fighter Shot Down near Syria-Turkey Border

　　图为坠毁的俄战斗机

　　俄罗斯国防部证实，俄罗斯一架苏-24战机于当地时间24日在靠近土耳其边境的叙利亚一侧坠毁，可能是被击落的。土耳其总统府随后确认击落俄方军机。土耳其当地电视台披露的视频画面显示，飞机被击中后在空中爆炸起火，并坠毁在土叙边境叙利亚一侧。土耳其称通过“紧急”频道警告了它们10次，要求往南飞。但这两架飞行在19000英尺的战机最终进入土耳其的领空并持续17秒钟。

　　Russia's Defense Ministry has confirmed one of its Su-24 warplanes was shot down and crashed in Syria.An unnamed Defense Ministry source said the jet located at the altitude of 6,000 meters crashed in Syria, allegedly because of gunfire from the ground.It noted the plane was strictly located over Syrian territory.At the same time, Turkish military announced a warplane which violated Turkish airspace was shut down on the Syrian side of the Turkish border.

　　据报道，飞机是在位于土耳其南部的Kizidag的山区中坠毁的。轰炸机上的两名飞行员在坠机前跳伞逃出，落在土叙边境附近，生死未卜。俄总统普京形容此次事件是“恐怖分子的同谋”在俄罗斯“背后捅刀子”。

　　The plane reportedly crashed in Turkmen mountains in Kizidag region in southern Turkey.The pilots of the targeted warplane parachuted before the plane crash near the borders. Vladimir Putin called Turkey's decision to shoot down plane 'a stab in the back by accomplices of terrorists.

　　图为俄飞机航线图

　　俄罗斯从上周末开始一直在该地区进行空中打击叙利亚恐怖分子。土耳其政府早前曾警告俄罗斯结束这一军事行动，安卡拉表示俄空袭的目标都是土耳其人。土耳其外交部此前于周五召见了安卡拉的俄罗斯大使反对俄对叙利亚北部土耳其村庄的轰炸。

　　Russia has been carrying out airstrikes in the region since weekend.The Turkish government has previously warned Russia to end operations in the region, as Ankara said the airstrikes were targeting Turkmen groups.Turkish foreign ministry summoned Russian envoy in Ankara on Friday in protest against the airstrikes on Turkmen villages in northern Syria.

　　土俄事态详细介绍

　　实时消息：北约秘书长呼吁土俄保持冷静避免事态升级

　　NATO Chief Calls for Calm following Turkey Downing of Russian Jet

　　北约２４日（周二）应土耳其要求就俄罗斯战机被击落事件紧急召开北约理事会会议。北约秘书长斯托尔滕贝格在会后的新闻发布会上呼吁各方保持冷静，避免事态升级。斯托尔滕贝格说，土耳其向北约盟友通报了有关俄罗斯战机侵犯其领空后被击落的情况。他表示对北约与俄罗斯边境的军事动态表示关注。

　　NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg called for calm and de-escalation after a meeting of NATO's political decision-making body on Tuesday.The extraordinary meeting of the North Atlantic Council was requested by Turkey after it shot down a Russian fighter jet.NATO has been updated by the Turkish Ambassador on the recent events, Stoltenberg told reporters.He said he has expressed concerns about theimplications of the military actions of the Russia close to NATO's borders.

　　图为叙利亚自由军发出的击毁俄救援直升机的坦克火箭炮

　　斯托尔滕贝格说，土俄当前的事态更加凸显出采取措施避免此类事件再次发生的重要性。外交政策使事态缓解这一点是该事件的重中之重。他也重申北约盟国与土耳其团结一致，维护土耳其领土完整。

　　"This highlights the importance of having and respecting arrangements to avoid such incidents in the future," said Stoltenberg."I look forward to further contacts between Ankara and Moscow and I call for calm and de-escalation," he said, adding that "diplomacy and de-escalation are important to resolve this situation."Stoltenberg added that NATO stands in solidarity with Turkey.

　　俄两飞行员，目前生死未卜

　　叙反对派昨日宣称，两名飞行员在降落过程中已被叙反对派土库曼旅射杀。

　　Two Russian pilots were shot dead by Syrian rebels as they parachuted from their burning warplane, it has been claimed.

　　图为叙反对派“土库曼旅”手持飞行员降落伞把手

　　然而土耳其《自由每日新闻报》25日爆出消息，称据安卡拉的安全机构消息人士透露，两名跳伞的俄飞行员均生还，目前已被叙利亚反对派武装控制，土耳其方面正努力将其转移至本国境内。 该消息人士称，土耳其国家情报组织(MIT)正在与叙反对派武装联系，争取将两名飞行员活着转移至土耳其境内。

　　历史交集：今年五月，土耳其曾击落一架叙利亚飞机，称其侵犯了土领空。在2013年，土耳其战机击落了一架其边境附近的叙利亚直升机，据说该直升机也进入了土耳其领空。在2012年6月，叙利亚防空部队击落了一架土耳其战斗机称其越过了其领海水域。

　　In May, Turkey shot down a Syrian aircraft, saying it violated Turkish airspace.In 2013, Turkish warplanes shot down a Syrian helicopter near their border, after the helicopter allegedly violated Turkish airspace.In June 2012, Syrian air defense shot down a Turkish fighter jet that reportedly penetrated its territorial water.

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