发布时间:2016-07-26 08:20 我来说说 我要投稿
2016年高考英语考试已经结束,新东方在线戚乐老师第一时间为大家带来新课标乙卷的解析。微信搜:新东方在线
今年的全国卷分的比较特别,以前咱们的区分是按照全国的一卷和二卷进行区分,今年改成甲卷、乙卷、丙卷,三套卷子。我们一卷对应的是全国的乙卷,所以说这个弄得比较特别,我们知道平时关注高考的同学,你们应该明白一卷的难度大于二卷难度,所以说纵观今年出的几套题,乙卷的难度是最高的。然后丙卷比乙卷要简单一些,甲卷是最简单的。下边我们来逐题解析试题。
【真题】
A
You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams (1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907-1964)
If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)
When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks (1913-2005)
On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in, “said Parks.
21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
A. Her social work.
B. Her lack of proper training in law.
C. Her efforts to win a prize.
D. Her community background.
22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?
A. Her lack of proper training in law.
B. Her little work experience in court.
C. The discrimination against women.
D. The poor financial conditions.
23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?
A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rasa Parks
24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.
C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.
【戚乐老师解析】
我们来详细看看题,听力的话就不讲了,直接来看阅读题。我们就从第一段说一下,居里夫人是谁,怎么怎么样。居里夫人这个词2011年的陕西卷也考过,考过居里夫人和她的女儿,这两个人得诺贝尔奖。居里夫人一家人一共有五个人六次得过诺贝尔奖,大家不知道,只知道居里夫人一个人。这篇文章就是说看这个地方的这句话,这篇文章的核心就是过去100年中最具有影响力的女人是谁,咱们来看题。第一题,说她是为什么在历史上是闻名的,已经有同学在说了这个题选A。找这个Jane这个人,这个地方的第一句话怎么说的呢?anyone who……任何一个做社会工作的人,这地方涉及到一个语法的,需要去谢谢某人,这个人是社会工作者,这个题基本上是送分的。第一个美国得诺贝尔奖的人。
来看第二个题,谁是OCOEOR…我们知道有一个固定的,意思叫做公司需要具有稳定性,为什么会被法律公司所拒绝。1930年,看到这个地方,到现在为止还是一个活着的人,这个题已经开始出现对词汇的考察了。这句话叫,因为她是一个女人,所以她并不能从事一些和法律相关的工作,这就是咱们说的性别歧视。然后看这个,在这篇文章里面A选项是缺乏对法律的训练,应该是没有提到的,这个题必须要用排除法。B选项是经验很少。C选项是不认识,核心在于这个单词是不认识的一个单词,但是我们知道against,这是反对的意思,就是反对女人。D选项是没有钱。我们知道这个地方说得很明白,因为她是一个女人,所以说我们从排除法可以选到正确的答案,C选项,但如果你直接做的话不一定能做到位,其实看到这个题我就有一点感觉,对词汇的考察已经到了比较深入的地步。
第三个题他说谁做了巨大的贡献在civil-rights,实际上就是内战,谁引领了美国的民权的运动呢?答案是D。咱们来看看这个人是怎么出来的,你直接定位,第一个题很简单的,看什么选什么,定位的时候我们来看看这个人是怎么回事。前面说这个人拒绝在公交车上让座,因此被逮捕了。那他于是就开启了让这个地方的BUS boycott,boycott也是大家不认识的,我们认识boy,boycott其实是抗议抵制的意思,不认识也没关系。咱们直接把这个东西给定位过去,我们就能看到具体想要的是什么。最后面这句话是我觉得我很疲惫的是疲于去屈服,这个人不屈服导致了民权运动。
最后一个题,这些女人为什么会提到了这个文章当中?其实我已经拿给我的学生做过了,有很多人会选B,他们都是一些有创造力的人。这时候咱们跟大家说一下,创造力我们先不看那个选项,我们来看看这些人是怎么样的人,第一个是引入谁,有居里夫人来进行引入。后面说谁是近100年当中最重要的女性角色,第一个人是做社会工作的人,第二个人是做环保的,其实有一个很有名的小说,叫做《寂静的春天》,以前咱们用农药DDT,这是很恐怖的农药,用了过后基本上整个就废掉了。一个是倡导环保的人。第三个人是去参政议政,这个女人做了很多政治上的词。第四个人是发展民权运动的。我们会发现创新这个东西可能跟居里夫人是有关系的,但是跟其他人都没有关系。现在又出现对词汇的考察,24题的C选项,pioneers,这个词尽管大家不认识,但是这个大家是知道的,年轻的引领者。所以说你如果是不知道pioneers这个单词的意思,这个词选到B的可能性很高,但是你知道之后,你肯定选先驱者,但是这个单词尽管咱们平时并不常见,咱们从小学的时候就知道我们是少先队员,以前我一直认为红领巾就是红旗的一角。所以咱们看到第一个阅读,最好作题的方式就是直接定位,出现了人名直接定位。22题涉及到词汇的问题,24题也是涉及到词汇的问题。在A篇阅读尽管是很简单的定位法,但是在词汇上可能会让大家出现一些小问题,这个是第一篇阅读,所以说同学们可能集中错的题是24题。
【真题】
B
Grandparents Answer a Call
As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away, even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.
No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson‘s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.
“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of grate magazine for grandparents. ”We now realize how important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raining children.”
Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.
25. Why was Garza’s move a success?
A.It strengthened her family ties.
B.It improved her living conditions.
C.It enabled her make more friends.
D.It helped her know more new places.
26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?
A.17% expressed their support for it.
B.Few people responded sympathetically.
C.83% believed it had a bad influence.
D.The majority thought it was a trend.
27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?
A.They were unsure of raise more children.
B.They were eager to raise more children.
C.They wanted to live away from their parents.
D.They had little respect for their grandparent.
28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?
A. Make decisions in the best interests' of their own
B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them
C. Sacrifice for their struggling children
D. Get to know themselves better
【戚乐老师解析】
看第二篇阅读,这是一个故事,这篇阅读里面的标题叫做Grandparents Answer a Call,讲的就是奶奶爷爷们接电话。更多的爷爷奶奶开始跟儿子们或者孙子们搬在一起生活的事。第一题叫做为什么移动是一个成功。我们先定位,定位到文章,第一次出现的地方是这里Garza,这里还出现了Garza,但是我知道第二段这个地方的Garza已经错了,因为他说like Garza,像他一样的。我们看第一段,最近三代人都把这个看成很成功的事,给他们一个更近的关系,这个地方是朋友聚会的情态动词的考察,给他们一个更靠近,更亲密的关系。祖父和祖母之前跟小孩们,他们是生活在较远的地方,但是现在老奶奶到了这个地方去帮助她的小孩们一起生活。所以说这个题选A是很简单的。也会出现一个问题,叫strengthened,就是把东西加强的意思,ties是联系,加强了家庭之间的联系,选A。
接下来26题,同样出现了人名的,这个定位是非常好定位的。人名在这个地方,这个人叫奥巴马的妈妈,in law,这个人本身不是生你的妈妈,而是你结婚以后在法律上叫她为妈妈,就是丈母娘。所以咱们拓展一下,法律上的儿子,法律上的儿媳妇,这是奥巴马的丈母娘。说这个人他的反应将会对民众产生一个什么样的反应,先定位之后,这个人说同意离开芝加哥到白宫去帮助她的孙子辈们。这个地方我们需要知道一个东西,根据调查83%的人都认为,将会影响到美国的家庭,三分之二的人相信更多的家庭就会跟随着奥巴马的家庭,这是一个效益,领导人这么干,你也这么干。那26题咱们没有任何生僻的单词,直接选D选项,大部分认为它是一种趋势,就是搬去跟小孩们一起住,这也是这篇文章要讲的一个问题。
咱们来看27题,说这个人是怎么说的,直接定位在这里,1960。IN the 1960年代,我们都是有点狂野的,不能离家足够的远,去证明我们能够靠自己生活。在六十年代的时候我们都是一些内心心怀狂野的,美国经济大萧条过后的那批小孩,他们心里面很迫切的想要离开家越来越远,并且能够过快的离开家,证明他们能自食其力。这个地方要看我们现在认识到了家庭的重要性,说明在当时其实大家是想远离家的,走得越远越。所以这个题咱们基本上也能选到正确答案,他们希望远离他们的父母。
28题,这个题很多人会做错。我也给我好几个班上的同学看了,他们这个题选的很怪,最后一段要求祖父母,他们需要去干什么,这个选项有,更多的认识自己,你们都选了同一个错误答案了。那更多的去认识自己错的,选C的也有,为他们的小孩进行一些牺牲。我们来看看28题的最后一段说什么,他说moving is not for everyone…。让你的孙子辈们在遥远的地方,尤其是知道你的这些成年的小孩正在挣扎,但是放弃你已有的生活会变得更痛苦。我们在这个地方不是去纠结到底是哪一个问题,咱们这段讨论的问题是什么?并不是每一个老人都合适搬到去跟他的小孩们住,有些时候你可能愿意做一些牺牲,但是有些时候可能你们去访问,不在一起住也是更好的,让你的小孩们在遥远的地方看着他们挣扎着生活很困难的,但是放弃你现有的生活也会变得更困难,我们现在纠结的问题在于对,就是这个A选项。而这个同学已经了还的像一个托一样。后面给了大家,给了读者一个开放性的话题,说你搬过去住不容易,但是你在远方看着你的小孩们挣扎也很难,但是意味着你要放弃现有的生活,也是很困难的一件事情。所以说这是一个两难的东西,你需要自己去抉择,这个才是最后一段的意思,所以我们会涉及到A选项,有感兴趣的意思,这个地方的本意叫做利益。你要考虑到最有利的那一方,两边都很难,你要衡量一下取最有利的地方,应该选A。28题出现了一个开放性的段落,给了你一个开放性的说法,让你去选择一个答案的时候有两个疑惑。最后一段这两个地方,看着自己的小孩挣扎是十分痛苦的,但是放弃自己的生活也是很困难的,这是一个选择的问题,不是去了解你自己的问题。一个选择的问题,你到底是愿意放弃你现有的生活去帮助你小孩,还是愿意看着你小孩受苦,但是现在过着比较舒适的生活,所以说并不是只有了解你自己,而是去考虑两害相加取其轻者。这就是现在觉得全国卷相对来说,考察的东西我觉得真的是一种应试的东西在减少,更多的是给大家思考。
【真题】
C
I am peter Hodes, a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said:” Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.” So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: ” In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me, re-routed(改道)me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.
For this courier job, you’re consciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.
29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph17?
A provider B delivery man
C collector D medical doctor
30. Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42hours? A. He cannot stay away from his job too long. B. The donor can only wait for that long. C. The operation needs that very much. D. The ice won't last any longer. 31. Which flight did the woman put Peter on first? A. To London B. To Newark C. To Providence D. To Washington
【戚乐老师解析】
C篇阅读,这个把大部分的同学做崩溃了。有一个集中的问题,不明白这个作者到底想表达什么东西。stem courier,这个地方干细胞在第二句话的时候,而第一句话看不懂是什么东西,第一个题就问你这个作者是干什么的。A选项是提供者,B是送快递的,C是收集者,D是医生。选医生的人很多,因为后面在说拯救生命,咱们知道猜词这个比的做法,你一定不要下面的选项,而是把这个东西咱们给它去掉,当作完形填空,如果是问一个词义什么意思,你直接填逻辑上有的意思,而不要去填下面选项的意思,这样容易把你带着走,就是我叫谁谁谁,我是干什么的不知道。2012年我做了89个旅游,51次是在国外,我有42个小时去携带干细胞在我的小盒子里,因为我只有两个冰袋。再看看后面说收获收集,我收集了捐献者的东西,然后我们有72小时最多的时间,所以我总是对时间很在意。conscious这是意识的意思。我有42小时采集干细胞,所以他是一个送快递的,这个题基本上是送分题。
再来看这个问题,为什么不能选择医生,有个东西是题文同序,29题的答案是不会在第一段的。第二出现了42小时,在这个地方,为什么只有42小时,刚刚我们读了题,因为干细胞,如果是理科生应该知道细胞或者是血液,人体组织在一定高温上会滋生细菌,所以必须要用冰保险,文科生也知道,气温上升气温就适合繁殖。
31题出现了一个问题,叫做无数人选A,因为说这个地方有坑被我看到了,这个人要去英国,他一定是把英国和UK进行了代换,应该选B。我觉得逻辑这个东西是特别重要的,为什么在这个地方给你做一个中文的备注叫改道,前面遇到了一个单词,因为他考你这个单词,所以说不会给你进行备注。这个地方为什么备注?因为这个题考察的点需要让你理解这个单词才能做。再看第一个题,为什么在干细胞这个地方,在第二个干细胞这个地方给你进行备注,而不是在第一个出题的干细胞给你设备,因为考你的干细胞这个,如果他在第一个给你备注这个干细胞,你后面填空就好填一些。所以说我们也要去想想这个逻辑,为什么一定要去做这样的备注。这个地方是改道经过这个地方,然后再去UK,所应该选Newark。所以这个同样涉及到一定的词汇性,现在考的题特别的诡异。
【真题】
D
The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙)with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.
Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.
Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.
32. What does the author say about silence in conversations?
A. It implies anger.
B. It promotes friendship.
C. It is culture-specific.
D. It is content-based.
33. Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?
A. The Chinese.
B. The French.
C. The Mexicans.
D. The Russians.
34. What does the author advice nurses to do about silence?
A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.
B. Break it while treating patients.
C. Evaluate its harm to patients.
D. Make use of its healing effects.
35. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Sound and Silence
B. What It Means to Be Silent
C. Silence to Native Americans
D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold
【戚乐老师解析】
第四篇的题,有意思我直接跟他标注是讲沉默的一个东西,作者是怎么说沉默的。第一段看32题在这个地方,第一段第一句话,这篇没有什么,有意思的主要在最后一段,不同,他在文化上有特异性。
33题哪个地方的人们把沉默这个东西,首先在第二段看,会出现一个a call for reflection。老师有时候开班会就会说我知道你们有些人在下面干什么,但是我不说,老师在说我不说的时候,拼死的盯住那个人,一阵沉默,中国人把沉默看作一个慢慢去想的。
34题,作者建议护士怎么样去做,护士和其他那些喜欢照顾别人的人,需要去注意一下这种不同文化的沉默。不同国家的人他们对于沉默的想法和看法是不一样的,有些人觉得礼貌,有些人觉得不礼貌,有些人觉得你要好好想想。所以对待焦虑患者的时候他们需要特别的注意,护士需要认知到不同人对沉默的意义。用这个可以治疗到一些患者,所以说都已经出现这个选项了,那就没有什么好说了。
顺便把这个答案也给说了,Make use of its healing effects。帮助更好的解决患者的问题,有的患者说了话你要好好想。这篇文章的最佳标题是什么,这就是说明文的标文写法,第一段总起,沉默的意义有很多,下面一些人认为沉默是什么,另一些人认为沉默是什么,护士需要注意什么。这个不说了。
【真题】
Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.
People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.
There are three main types of cryptography. 37For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”
38You might represent each letter with a number, for example; let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 20 13 5.”
A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example,”bridge“might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” 40However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.
A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B. In any language, some letters are used more than others. C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F.With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G.Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.
【戚乐老师解析】
这个题特别有意思,对密码学的研究,这个地方涉及到一个单词,叫密码学,一个合成词,三种类型的密码,第一种密码就是取首字母,这个地方是另一种的意思,去代换。还有一种就是用象征的。七选五不是难起来很难,我跟我所有的学生都说七选五一定要多放1.5的时间做,原因在于因为有可能七选五是分值最高的题,是4分,所以一定要小心的去做。
【真题】
A Heroic Driver
Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.
The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.
Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.
One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.
41. A. walking B. touring C.traveling D.rushing
42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers
43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If
44. A. each B. another C. that D. his
45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam
46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned
47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled
48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over
49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed
50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even
51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching
52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm
53. A. for B. so C. and D. but
54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash
55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after
56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out
57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver
58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free
59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked
60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise
【戚乐老师解析】
完形填空,为了方便大家观看,第一题第二题,今天上午给班上的小孩讲大家纷纷表示不理解。第一个题很难选,这个地方是有限公司的员工,这个题很多人在AB里面无限的选,选C的人很少,而且很多人直接把B和C排除掉,选不出来,而且同学说B和C一个意思,这就涉及到一个词义的小分辨,有一个同学就是这么做的。第一个是指观光性的旅游,因为我们知道B这个词语这是从观光者,C是指长途的旅行,B是短途的观光,这个人是再一个365,一般是国道,标了数字的一般是长途的国道,所以说这应该是长途的旅程,更何况这个地方肯定是做工作,所以说不应该选娱乐性质的东西。第二个题比较难,他去送他的什么?我们前面看看是一个运输公司,运输公司给他的用户送货,所以选D。完形填空不会每个题都会讲,讲重点的题讲,因为时间有限。
第三个题选C,问题不大,当他靠近这个车的时候,闪着白光,一个人在求救,看到有另一个车在那个地方了。43题选择C。
44题有另一个车头朝下,所以说选择B。45选A,因为后面说用灭火器,他注意到什么从车底下弄来,所以说选择火。46题选,把刹车给设置好,从灭火器里喷出来。刚刚这个同学说应该选择废气,为什么不能选择废气而选择disabled,这个东西现在不用了,这个车是损害的车,我们站在现场的角度来说就是这个车损害了。disabled是形容人的,但是它是形容丧失功能的,我们不用它形容人,就是不太好意思说一个人是废人。如果你最近看到一个电影叫《分歧者》,他们他基因受到损伤的人也不是叫废人。
48题,求救的那个人他路见不平,选择D选项。49题,他说他打了电话,所以说是C。50题他们就听到在下面竟然还有个女人,这个女人准备怎么样呢?想往外面爬,担心这个车会爆炸,所以说咱们会涉及到这个题选A,他们告诉她站着不动,explode就是不要动,直到救急人员的到来,但是这个女人认为这个车要爆炸了,但是没有告诉她已经灭火了,让她在这里安稳待着。防止她受到伤害。
当这个火被扑灭的时候,让专业的人员去救火。后面有一个题非常难,破的人很多,police,他是否被需要怎么样呢?这个问题就在于大家并没有把情感色彩给代入到完形填空当中,我阅读的时间多一些,并没有把具体的感情代入到当中。就像刚刚说那个车到底是怎么回事,你想现在你走在路上有一个人受伤了,你把他扶起来了,这个时候警察来了,你是不是特别担心警察问这是不是你干的。那这个时候你如果有事,你要走,你要问警察能不能走了,你不会问警察,你们会不会让我走,这个是作贼心虚才会问的,你们让我走吗,还是要求我留下,就感觉他跟这个事故有一定的关联,并没有。你站在人的角度,他做了好事,这时候警察来接手了,好人不留名,我就问警察,警察叔叔还有没有我什么帮忙的,没什么我就走了。所以说free to go,这是情感的一个代入。所以说这个题可以着重讲一下。59题和60题就送分了,一定是通过他的努力拯救了这个妇女的生命。
【真题】
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_ (attract).
So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.
【戚乐老师解析】
第一个题填名词,第二个是填谓语。64这个地方一个搭配。65题,前面提到了时间,所以说选择when。后面是直接加ing,这个地方很多人会填its。70题这个地方,填when。这个题的难度不大,但是理解起来有难度,因为里面涉及到一些词汇性的问题。
【真题】
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live .Though not very big ,but the Restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some People even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his Success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.
【戚乐老师解析】
短文改错,我把有错的地方给大家圈一下,稍微题比较难的地方。to后面不能这这个that。这个地方去掉,因为它是一个主句,but去掉。这个地方,因为时态的关系,这个地方去掉。or这个地方要改,被使用,形容时间,注意人称的代换,steady,后面应该加ing形式。短文改错总体跟大家评一下。语法填空和短文讲的很快,因为前面讲的比较多。这个难度整体来说难度为七分,因为有些小孩习惯性把这个文章读懂再做,不一定能读懂,里面有一些是困难的。刚刚我看到这个句子比较长的,这句话相对来说比较难,偏难的。所以说有很多的东西,包括看不明白的。所以比较难的。
这个难度系数为6分,因为最难的一些考察并没有出来,固定搭配这些,考察的都是相对来说比较简单的一些东西。有同学说阅读完形也要打一个分,阅读就不说了,完形填空打分,全国卷应该是8分到8.5分,非常难,个人认为。但是这个后面是七选五,完形填空8分到8.5。作文打分9分,这次作文非常难,我想谈一谈作文。
【真题】
假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Mr. Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)
注意:
1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,已使行文连贯。
【戚乐老师解析】
为什么出的难?同学们最喜欢写议论文,因为要点清晰,是一个开放的话题。这是一个套路。写书信也很简单,前面写我要干什么,中间可以分几点,全部写完,最后写一个结尾,也很简单。这个文章难,为什么给9分,你不知道写什么,要点给的特别少,这是要点,我已经写好这个东西,请你帮我改,就三个要点,而且第一段就用完了,我是李华,我想去外贸公司兼职,我已经写好了申请信,请你帮我修改,第一短就完了。他所谓的100字,实际上至少要写120到130,因为我们把那个格子顶满一些,写到100字的时候,有可能感觉你的字比较少。所以这个文章为什么咱们说它难,也是为什么我现在说这个卷子出的好的时候,是因为创新性特别强。我现在觉得我们真的开始进行素质教育的一个考察了,给你更多的开放的空间,让你去想象,只给你一个模板和框架,你自己想象更多开放的东西。比如说这个标准答案,会说我平时知道你比较忙,希望你帮我怎么改,如果你觉得不对,你可以怎么怎么样,这就是考察一个小孩会不会说话,有没有一定的交往能力,如果你要跟一个老师或者是你要跟一个长者写信交流这个事情,你应该说什么东西。我不会把要点给你设立好,而是让你自己给我编,你觉得你应该说什么,所以说这个是自己给要点。这篇文章就难在这个地方。我可以给大家一些提示,比如说你可以加一些东西,你可以说我觉得是外贸公司,加一些在英语角的经历,或者既然做兼职,肯定需要加上一些经历的描述,或者说去问问,我知道您从事什么东西,我很感兴趣,你可不可以教教我。你也可以说我其实现在也不知道我是不是特别胜任,我们能不能约出来聊聊。这些和文章整体相关的东西,是我们同学们可以写到里面的。也可以说我的文字是怎么样的,我不知道第一段是不是对,增加细节性的描述。还可以去虚构一些情节出来,说我记得你以前提过什么,这就是完全看咱们自己的发挥,这就是这个文章难的地方。因为我现在没有拿到具体全国卷的官方给的标准答案中作文的评判标准,所以说我也很难给大家去界定一个标准,这篇文章怎么样写才能觉得你的点是踩中要点的。但是我们应该知道哪句话是合适的,哪些话是合格的,正派,正直的。官方拿到标准答案,但没有拿到评卷的标准。考察同学们到底能不能说得体的话,写得体的文字,考察的是这个。这个的话一个书呆子,一个埋头读书的人是不大能知道怎么样为人处事,和人去聊这些东西的。所以我觉得这次书面表达整体来说OK的。
现在回到第一页,整个试卷我认为可能是继2010年以来的最难的一篇,2010年相对来说难一点。按照难易度打分,我觉得是8分左右的难度。我特别希望告诉同学们,这个卷子告诉我们一个趋势,第一是词汇,对词汇的要求更多而且更精,需要对词汇进行细致的辨析。第二就是要求你更知道怎么样使用英语,而不是体现在做英语题,体现在做英语题。现在同学们应该怎么做,第一就是我建议给高一和高二的小孩,你现在还来得及。这个建议只适合于现在高一和高二的小孩,如果再过半学期就不合适了,高三毕业也很适合,拓展你英语的功底,可以看电影、听音乐、看小说,但是当到高三之后,你已知词汇里面细支的东西,很多词汇册里面会有很多词汇的辨析。会慢慢去出这个东西的,因为老师们都能意识到这个问题。第二就是怎么样学会说话,学会使用英语,多看一些东西是好的,这样可以增强你的应用型,而更多的多开放性的思考一些问题,特别是作文,如果是应试老师的话,多给作文的观点。我给这位同学举个例子,比如说你去做自己的思维训练,这篇文章叫做高考是否应该改一年多考,一般来说你一个观点想一个就OK了,你给自己做思维风暴,你自己想五个理由,赞成一年多考的五个理由。全国卷有一年说你做中国结,拿到国外卖,让你描述一下中国结的含义,我们一般能想到代表红红火火或者团结,你现在再强迫自己想三个理由,你发现这个东西特别有意义,步入我们不要乱扔垃圾,有小孩在作文上好处是减少环卫工人的工作量,首先是美化的一个城市一个环境,所以说你去想更多的观点,你去做更多的思维活动,让你的思维更活跃,这样太能在咱们面临到这样的一些作文的时候,我们能够进行一些更多的所谓拓展,包括要想后续也是需要你思维上的东西,更多的需要做思维上的一些练习。
以上就是新东方在线戚乐老师关于2016高考英语乙卷试题的解析,新东方在线将持续为大家带来2016高考其他试题的解析,敬请关注。
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