高考英语发言稿类书面表达写作指导

高考英语书面表达发言稿类书面表达写作指导

发言稿

　　写作技巧指导

　　1.发言稿是介绍性说明文，在语言使用一定要准确简洁，通俗易懂，层次清楚，条理分明。介绍说明事物的内容关系要明确，要求逻辑性强。发言稿印版有开头语，正文和结束语三部分组成。开头语一般来说比较简单，目的就是吸引听众或读者的注意力。

　　发言稿的开头和结尾一般都有固定的的格式，如：

　　Dear friends,

　　I’m glad to introduce myself to you

　　.___________________________

　　That’s all. Thank you.

　　如果是熟悉的听众，头尾可以活泼一些，灵活一些，如：

　　（1）Good morning,/Good afternoon,everyone…

　　That’s all. Thank you.

　　( 2 )Good evening!Ladies and gentlemen..

　　That’s all. Thank you.

　　2.正文是发言稿的主体，主要是提供论点和相关的论据等，论点要明确，论据要充分有力。发言稿的正文常见形式：

　　第一部分：开门见山提出本人要谈的问题及对问题的看法；

　　第二部分：说明理由，常见的关联词有：First of all , Secondly, Finally等；

　　第三部分：照应开头，总结全文。最后可以做简明扼要的总结，也可以谈自己的希望或看法等。常见的句式有：In short, In a word…等。

　　3.发言稿的语句表达要直接面对听众，尽量不要用复杂啰嗦的句子，更不要采用深奥难懂的句子。话要说的准确易懂，最好用大众语言。除了要求以简单句为主的同时，可以适当穿插一些复合句结构。由于文章要求以简单句为主，所以不要把文章写成单句的罗列，适当的使用关联词承前启后，可以使文章前后连贯，浑然一体。

　　发言稿的时态一般以现在时态为主。

　　常用句型

　　1.I’d like to tell you something about our school.

　　2.Let me give you a brief introduction about our school.

　　3.Please allow me to introduce the travel arrangements to you.

　　4.It’s my honor to say a few words to welcome you.

　　5.I am sure we will benefit a lot from the lecture.

　　6.Personally, I think it’s a good idea for us to have daily exercise.

　　7.In my opinion,…

　　8.Personally,…

　　9,In a word,…

　　10,However,…

　　万能模板

　　everyone/ladies and gentlemen,…

　　It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech. My name is…The topic of my speech is…

　　First, many people suggest that…Secondly,…Thirdly,…

　　What I want to stress is that…For one thing,…For another,…Besides,…In a word,…

　　Thank you for your listening.

　　高考英语微信公众号Englishtec.

　　引入写作范例写作指导

　　假定你校将举行一个成人仪式，你将作为代表在仪式上发言。请你按以下内容要点准备一篇英文发言稿。

　　1.过去对成年的向往；

　　2.现在的感受和认识；

　　3.将来的目标及措施。

　　参考词汇：责任responsibility

　　注意：

　　1.词数100左右；

　　2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

　　3.发言稿的开头与结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数）

　　1.本文要求写一篇成人仪式上的英语发言稿。开头和结尾均已给出；

　　2，对写作内容也有了明确的要求：过去对成年的向往、现在对已成年的的感受和认识、成年的我将来的目标及措施；

　　3，注意时态的交替使用

　　参考范文

　　Good morning ,everyone!

　　The topic of my speech today is “Thoughts becoming a grow-up.’’

　　As a child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked. Now I’m a grow-up, but I find things do not go as I expected. Although I can enjoy more freedom, at the same time I realize that being a grown-up not only means this, but also more responsibilities. I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life more meaningful. To reach the the goal, I must first try my best to pass the College Entrance Examination and enter a good universityt.

　　Thank you for listening.

　　重点短语

　　1.grow up 长大

　　2.reach the goal 实现目标

　　3.try one’s best 尽最大努力

　　基础训练高考英语微信公众号Englishtec.

　　在和谐社会里，在人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活中的组成部分。下周英国联谊学校将来你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful’’为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是王志，准备参加本次演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。

　　要点：

　　1.帮助同学----友谊；2.帮助老人----幸福；3.帮助病人----快乐；

　　4.帮助别人会。。。。。。

　　注意：

　　1.词数100左右；

　　2.文章开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；

　　3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；

　　Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful

　　Hello, everyone. I’m Wang Zhi. It’s nice to speak about help here.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Thank you for your listening.

　　练习

　　1.在我们一生中，我们常常帮助别人并且也从别人那里获得帮助。

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　2.当我们帮助同学学习和帮助他们做其他事情的时候，我们不仅产生友谊（develop our friendship）而且还建立（build up）了一个和谐校园

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　3.如果我们帮助老人和病人，我们就能理解快乐的意义。

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　4.我想当我们帮助我们周围的人我们也得到了许多。

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　5.就像那句谚语说的：“给予比得到快乐。”

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　范例：假设你是李华。近日，你的英语笔友Jack听说你们学校正在开展“建设节约型社会(Construction of an energy­saving society)”主题活动，发来邮件请你介绍一下你对活动的看法和建议。请你结合以下要点，用英语给Jack回复邮件。高考英语微信公众号Englishtec.

　　1．不浪费粮食和纸张；2.尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋；

　　3．毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用；4.其他建议

　　[满分范文]

　　Dear Jack，

　　①Glad to receive your e­mail.

　　②As you know, there has been an activity of “Construction of an energy­saving society” in our school recently. ③I think it is of vital importance because our society is faced with the increasing danger of lack of energy. ④Many reasonable suggestions are given during the activity.

　　⑤In my opinion, there’re many things we can do. ⑥In our daily life, we shouldn’t waste any food or paper. ⑦It is also advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. ⑧Besides, I think the government should make it a rule that used textbooks should not be thrown away when we graduate from school, because most of the books are in good condition and can be recycled.

　　⑨Actually, there are quite a lot that we can easily do, for example, try to take buses or bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. ⑩Only with joint efforts can we help to construct an energy­saving society.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　[句式改写]

　　1．用主语从句改写句②

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　2．用不定式作定语改写句⑤

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　3．用主语从句和被动语态改写句⑦

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　高考真题回顾高考英语微信公众号Englishtec.

　　假设你是李华，福建省某中学高中学生，今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为WATER FOR LIFE 的交流活动。请你以参访代表的身份，根据以下图片提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。

　　

　　注意：1．根据图片的内容适当展开，以使行文连贯；

　　2．开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数；

　　3．文中不能出现考生的具体信息；

　　4．词数：120左右

　　参考词汇：短缺shortage；资源reaource

　　Ladies and gentlemen,

　　Good morning, I"m Li Hua from Fujian, China, It"s my great honor to be here to say something about the

　　global water shortage and ways of dealing with it.

　　_____________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________

　　That"s all. Thank you.

　　参考答案

　　基础训练练一练25分

　　在和谐社会里，在人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活中的组成部分。下周英国联谊学校将来你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful’’为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是王志，准备参加本次演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。

　　要点：

　　1.帮助同学----友谊；

　　2.帮助老人----幸福；

　　3.帮助病人----快乐；

　　4.帮助别人会。。。。。。

　　注意：

　　1.词数100左右；

　　2.文章开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；

　　3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；

　　Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful

　　Hello, everyone. I’m Wang Zhi. It’s nice to speak about help here.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Thank you for your listening.

　　练习

　　1.在我们一生中，我们常常帮助别人并且也从别人那里获得帮助。

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　2.当我们帮助同学学习和帮助他们做其他事情的时候，我们不仅产生友谊（develop our friendship）而且还建立（build up）了一个和谐校园

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　3.如果我们帮助老人和病人，我们就能理解快乐的意义。

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　4.我想当我们帮助我们周围的人我们也得到了许多。

　　5.就像那句谚语说的：“给予比得到快乐。”

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　参考范文参考答案

　　Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful

　　Hello, everyone. I’m Wang Zhi. It’s nice to speak about help here. In our life we often help others and also get help from others. When wed help classmates with their study and other things, not only can we develop our friendship but also we can build up a harmonious schoo;yard. If we give a hand to the old or the patients, we can understand the meaning of pleasure. I think we can get much when we help the people around us. As the saying goes, “Giving is much better than receiving.’’

　　Thank you for your listening.

　　[句式改写] 参考答案

　　1．用主语从句改写句②

　　It_is_known_that_there_has_been_an_activity_of_“Construction_of_an_energy­saving_society”_in_our_school_recently.

　　2．用不定式作定语改写句⑤

　　In_my_opinion,_there’re_many_things_for_us_to_do.

　　3．用主语从句和被动语态改写句⑦

　　It_is_also_advisable_that_the_use_of_disposable_chopsticks_and_plastic_bags_should_be_banned.

　　高考真题回顾参考答案

　　Good morning, I"m Li Hua from Fujian, China. It"s my great honor to be here to say something about the

　　global water shortage and ways of dealing with it.

　　As we know, the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming

　　environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population. Therefore, it"s high time we did something about

　　it.

　　Firstly, an effective way, I think is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use. Secondly, new

　　methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources, for example, turning sea water into fresh

　　water. Thirdly, we must stop water pollution by law. Last but not least, it"s everyone"s responsibility to make

　　good use of water, such as recycling and saving water in our daily life.

　　In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the

　　present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.

　　That"s all. Thank you.

　　高考英语悦读微信公众号Englishtec.

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