2016sat改革语法官方样题详解二续！

　　在2016sat改革语法官方例题详解二中我们介绍了SAT语法文章分类，语法考点及样题文章，在这篇文章中小编为大家介绍的是样题2中11道题目的详解，希望对大家有参考价值。

　　Sample 2

　　Humanities Passage

　　Questions 12–22 are based on the following passage.

　　Dong Kingman: Painter of Cities

　　官方样题原文查看可点击：官方样题2016sat改革语法官方样题详解二

　　12.

　　(A) NO CHANGE

　　(B) had watched

　　(C) would watch

　　(D) watches

　　题目考点：Sentence Structure句子结构的考察

　　答案：D

　　解题思路：考生需能够识别并改正使用不当的动词时态和语态

　　解析：这一段的时态整体用的是一般现在是，因此这里的watch也应该和句子的其他时态保持一致，因为前面是A crowd of，所以使用第三人称单数。

　　13.

　　(A) NO CHANGE

　　(B) box. From just a few primary colors,

　　(C) box from just a few primary colors,

　　(D) box, from just a few primary colors

　　题目考点：Sentence Structure句子结构的考察

　　答案：B

　　解题思路：考生需要形成两个语法上完整标准的句子。

　　解析：A crowd of….. watercolor box.是一个完整的句子，而从from just开始是一个Kingman做主语的另外一个句子，所以中间要用句号隔开。

　　14.

　　(A) NO CHANGE

　　(B) parts: “king” and “man,”

　　(C) parts “king” and “man”;

　　(D) parts; “king” and “man”

　　题目考点：Conventions of Punctuation标点符号的使用

　　答案：B

　　解题思路：考生需掌握句子中分级的关系的标点用法

　　解析：B选项中parts后面使用的冒号，正确的表达了two parts和后面“king”和“man,”的关系，这两部分包括了king”和“man,”因此只有B选项中的冒号是最准确的表达。

　　15.

　　(A) NO CHANGE

　　(B) Chinese landscape artists

　　(C) painters of Chinese landscapes

　　(D) artists

　　题目考点：Conventions of Usage英语使用习惯

　　答案：A

　　解题思路：考生需掌握相同事物的对比表达

　　解析：句子中的比较对象是works” by Kingman和“paintings by Chinese landscape artists.”是具有可比性的两种事物，因此是正确的。

　　16.

　　(A) NO CHANGE

　　(B) evacuated

　　(C) departed

　　(D) retired

　　题目考点：Effective Language Use有效的语言使用

　　答案：C

　　解题思路：考生需学会判断词汇在句子中准确使用

　　解析：这句话的意思是说Kingman不同于传统的中国画风关注于自然风光，而是专注于城市，因此这里“departed from”可以表达“和…分离”的意思。

　　17.To make this paragraph most logical, sentence 3 should be placed

　　(A) where it is now.

　　(B) before sentence 1.

　　(C) after sentence 1.

　　(D) after sentence 4.

　　题目考点：Organization

　　答案：C

　　解题思路：考生需改善文章的连贯性

　　解析：句子3写的是Kingman的兴趣浓厚的具体细节，是对句子1的进一步展开论述，因此适合放在句子1的后面。

　　18.Which choice most effectively establishes the main topic of the paragraph?

　　(A) Kingman is considered a pioneer of the California Style school of painting.

　　(B) Although cities were his main subject, Kingman did occasionally paint natural landscapes.

　　(C) In his urban landscapes, Kingman captures the vibrancy of crowded cities.

　　(D) In 1929 Kingman moved to Oakland, California, where he attended the Fox Art School.

　　题目考点：Development

　　答案：C

　　解题思路：考生需判断最能代表段落中心观点的句子

　　解析：题号18后面的句子“His fine brushwork conveys detailed street-level activity”意思是说他精妙的画笔向我们展现一幅生动详细的街道活动，冒号后面是详细的画面展示，因此C的概括最为准确。

　　19.

　　(A) NO CHANGE

　　(B) hydrant—

　　(C) hydrant:

　　(D) hydrant

　　题目考点：Conventions of Punctuation标点符号的使用

　　答案：A

　　解题思路：考生需掌握如何正确使用标点符号来分隔一系列的事物

　　解析：street-level activity冒号后面列举的是一系列表示并列关系的街道活动，因此使用逗号隔开。

　　20. The writer wants to complete the sentence with a third example of a detail Kingman uses to create his majestic city skylines. Which choice best accomplishes this goal?

　　(A) NO CHANGE

　　(B) exquisitely lettered street and storefront signs.

　　(C) other details that help define Kingman’s urban landscapes.

　　(D) enormous ships docking at busy urban ports.

　　题目考点：Development

　　答案：D

　　解题思路：考生需修改文章的支持性信息来完成作者的写作目的

　　解析：“skyscrapers towering in the background” and “bridges connecting neighborhoods”都表现出了城市天边的广阔无垠，而D选项中的“enormous ships docking at busy urban ports”也达到了相同的效果。

　　21. Which choice most effectively combines the sentences at the underlined portion?

　　(A) internationally, and Kingman also garnered

　　(B) internationally; from exhibiting, he garnered

　　(C) internationally but garnered

　　(D) internationally, garnering

　　题目考点：Effective Language Use

　　答案：D

　　解题思路：考生需掌握如何正确的合并句子

　　解析：选项D中使用了现在分词的形式将两个句子合并为一个，简洁而且符合逻辑。

　　22. The writer wants to conclude the passage with a sentence that emphasizes an enduring legacy of Kingman’s work. Which choice would best accomplish this goal?

　　(A) Although Kingman’s work might not be as famous as that of some other watercolor painters, such as Georgia O’Keeffe and Edward Hopper, it is well regarded by many people.

　　(B) Since Kingman’s death in 2000, museums across the United States and in China have continued to ensure that his now-iconic landscapes remain available for the public to enjoy.

　　(C) The urban landscapes depicted in Kingman’s body of work are a testament to aptness of the name chosen for Kingman when he was just a boy.

　　(D) Kingman’s work was but one example of a long-lasting tradition refreshed by an innovative artist with a new perspective.

　　题目考点：Organization

　　答案：B

　　解题思路：考生需学会准确的使用结尾句

　　解析：题目中要求强调Kingman文化遗产的持久性，因此选项B中即是在Kingman去世后，在中美的博物馆里人们依然能够欣赏到他的作品，这充分说明了Kingman的影响力。

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